The
number of needles available is almost infinite, with a range of styles
and endless variations. Here at Body Shock,
we understand the confusion about needle styles when you're just starting out,
so we've put together a beginner's guide that will help you find your feet.
There are several categories of needles and a few key terms you need to be
aware of.
Round Needles
These needles are soldered in round patterns centred on a shaft. Used as liners
when packed close together, they're perfect for small lines, details, and
technical work. Round loose liners can be used for bold lines, like the
outlines often used in Japanese tattoos.
Magnum Needles
The favoured needle for most shading, a magnum's taper is often longer than
those of round shaders. They deliver lots of ink, which makes them the perfect
needle for larger areas of colour. They also require fewer passes over an area,
which won't damage the skin as much.
Weaved Magnum Needles
Similar to flat needles, weaved magnums are soldered to the shaft on
alternating sides, enabling them to cover a greater area.
Stacked Magnum Needles
Each side of a stacked magnum has a double row of needles, positioned very
closely together.
Round or Curved Magnums
A newer type of magnum, round or curved needles have a tip that arches at the
centre. It's designed this way so that the edge of the needle runs along the
skin with more conformity, allowing for better dispersal of ink and a more
consistent line. It's also less damaging to the skin.
Bugpins
These are the same as magnum needles but far thinner. A standard needle is 0.30
mm to 0.35 mm thick, while a bugpin is only 0.20 mm to 0.25 mm. Whether or not
you use them is down to taste and preference: some artists hate them, others
won't use anything else for shading work. Trial and error will tell you if
they're for you.
Needle Cartridges
Needle cartridges are a specialty needle only used with certain machines, for
example, a Cheyenne Hawk rotary. The benefit is that they're usually easier and
faster to set up than regular needles; however, they also cost more and can't
be reused.
This beginner's guide to tattoo needles should get you started, but if you've
got questions or need advice, simply contact us – we're always happy to
help!